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132nd New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
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132nd New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment : ウィキペディア英語版
132nd New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment

The 132nd New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment, the "Second Regiment, Empire,Spinola's Brigade"; or "Hillhouse Light Infantry", was an infantry regiment of the Union Army during the American Civil War.
==Service==
The regiment was raised in July 1862, and was finally organized at East New York by consolidating with the Thurlow Weed Guards as part of the Spinola Brigade, and nearly all the men recruited for the 53d N. Y. Volunteers, second organization; it was mustered in for three years October 4, 1862, at Washington, DC; June 15, 1865, the men not to be mustered out with the regiment were transferred to the 99th Infantry.
The companies were recruited principally:
* A at New York City, Brooklyn and Newtown;
* B, F, I and K at New York City, Brooklyn and Staten Island;
* C and E at New York City; D at Brooklyn, Buffalo, Lewiston and the reservations of the Allegany, Cattaraugus and Tuscarora Indians;
* G at Suspension Bridge, Buffalo, New York City and Brooklyn; and
* H at New York city, Harlem, Buffalo and Kingston.
The regiment left the state and served at and near Washington from September, 1862; at Norfolk, Virginia, then Suffolk, Virginia, from October, 1862; in the 1st, Spinola, Brigade, 5th Division, 18th Corps, from December, 1862; in the 2d Brigade, 5th Division, 18th Corps, from March, 1863; unattached, on outpost duty, near New Bern, North Carolina, from May, 1863; in Palmer's Brigade, Peck's Division, 18th Corps, from January, 1864; in Department of Virginia and North Carolina, from April, 1864; in the Provisional Corps, North Carolina, from March I, 1865; in the 1st Brigade, 2d Division, 23d Corps, from April 2, 1865; at Salisbury, North Carolina, from May, 1865; and was honorably discharged and mustered out, June 29, 1865, at Salisbury.〔(New York State Military Museum and Veterans Research Center - Civil War - 132nd Infantry Regiment )〕
The regiment spent nearly its entire term of service in North Carolina, engaged in outpost and garrison duty. The regiment took part in engagements at various locations in the state, and in the Carolinas Campaign at Wise's Forks, Snow Hill, and Bennett's House. The regiment sustained its worst losses at the battle of New Bern in February, 1864, when it lost 91 killed, wounded and missing. During this battle, three companies defended the bridge on Bachelor's Creek (a tributary of the Neuse River) against three successive attacks of the enemy, but were finally forced to retire when the enemy was reinforced, after 4 hours of hard fighting. The 132nd is credited with saving New Bern from capture on this occasion. Lieut. Arnold Zenette, the only commissioned officer killed, fell in this action. At the battle of Wise's Forks the regiment lost 24 killed, wounded and missing.〔(New York State Military Museum and Veterans Research Center - Civil War - 132nd Infantry Regiment )〕

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